The Way Ahead (aka Immortal Battalion) (1944) is a British Second World War drama. The film stars David Niven, Stanley Holloway and William Hartnell, along with an ensemble cast of other British actors. The Way Ahead follows a group of civilians conscripted into the British Army to fight in North Africa.
The Way Ahead | |
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Film poster | |
Directed by | Carol Reed |
Produced by |
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Written by |
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Starring |
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Music by | William Alwyn |
Cinematography | Guy Green |
Edited by | Fergus McDonell |
Production company | Two Cities Films |
Distributed by | General Film Distributors |
Release date |
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Running time | 115 min. / 91 min. (USA) |
Country | United Kingdom |
Language | English |
Screenplay
In the days after the Dunkirk evacuation in the Second World War, recently commissioned Second Lieutenant Jim Perry (Niven), a pre-war Territorial private soldier, is posted to the (fictional) Duke of Glendon's Light Infantry, known as the "Dogs", to train replacements to fill its depleted ranks. He is joined by Sergeant Ned Fletcher (Hartnell), a veteran of the British Expeditionary Force.
A patient, mild-mannered officer, Perry does his strenuous best to turn the bunch of grumbling ex-civilians into soldiers, earning himself their intense dislike. The conscripts also believe that the sergeant is treating them with special severity; in fact, he is pleased with the way they are developing and has his eye on some of them as potential NCOs. Eventually, however, the men come to respect both sergeant and officer.
After completing their training, the battalion is shipped out to North Africa to face Rommel's Afrika Korps, but their troopship is torpedoed en route, and they are forced to abandon ship. Sergeant Fletcher is trapped by a burning vehicle sliding on the deck as the boat heels to one side, but is rescued by Perry and several of the men. The survivors are taken on board a destroyer and are sent to Gibraltar, missing the invasion.
When they eventually get to North Africa, the group is assigned to guard a small town. Perry appropriates a cafe as his headquarters, much to the disgust of the pacifist owner, Rispoli (Ustinov). When the Germans attack, Perry and his men fiercely defend their positions, aided by Rispoli. At one point, the Germans invite them to surrender; their response is "Go to Hell!" The besieged British soldiers fix bayonets and join other surviving units in advancing on the enemy, hidden in the smoke from explosions.
At home, veteran "Dogs" appreciatively read about the men's bravery.
- David Niven as Lieutenant Jim Perry
- Stanley Holloway as Private Ted Brewer
- James Donald as Private/Corporal Evan Lloyd
- John Laurie as Private Luke
- Leslie Dwyer as Private Sid Beck
- Hugh Burden as Private Bill Parsons
- Jimmy Hanley as Private Geoffrey Stainer (as Jimmie Hanley)
- William Hartnell as Sergeant Ned Fletcher (as Billy Hartnell)
- Reginald Tate as the Training Company Commanding Officer
- Leo Genn as Captain Edwards
- John Ruddock as Old Chelsea Soldier
- A. Bromley Davenport as Old Chelsea Soldier (as Bromley Davenport)
- Renée Asherson as Marjorie Gillingham (as Renee Ascherson)
- Mary Jerrold as Mrs. Gillingham
- Tessie O'Shea as Herself
- Raymond Lovell as Mr. Jackson
- A. E. Matthews as Colonel Walmsley
- Jack Watling as Sergeant Buster
- Peter Ustinov as Rispoli, cafe owner
- Lloyd Pearson as Sam Thyrtle
- Raymond Huntley as Private Herbert Davenport
- Penelope Dudley-Ward as Mrs. Perry (as Penelope Ward)
- Esma Cannon as Mrs. Ted Brewer
- Eileen Erskine as Mrs. Bill Parsons
- Grace Arnold as Mrs. Ned Fletcher
- Trevor Howard as Officer on Ship (uncredited)
- George Merritt as the Sergeant-Major (uncredited)
- Tracy Reed as the Perrys' Daughter (uncredited)
The Way Ahead was written by Eric Ambler and Peter Ustinov, and directed by Carol Reed. The three had originally produced the 1943 44-minute training film The New Lot, which was produced for the Army Kinematograph Service. The Way Ahead was an expanded remake of their earlier film, this time intended for a commercial audience. The two films featured some of the same actors, including John Laurie, Raymond Huntley and a 23-years-old Peter Ustinov.
The driving force behind the film was David Niven, a 1930 graduate of Sandhurst, who at the time was a major in the British Army working with the Army Film Unit and later served in Normandy with GHQ Liaison Regiment. Niven was the executive producer on The Way Ahead.
The last scene in The Way Ahead shows the soldiers advancing in a counter-attack. Instead of the film ending with the words "The End", it concludes with "The Beginning". In a film made and released during the war, this was an effort to galvanize public support for the final push in the war effort , with a perhaps not unintended reference to one of Winston Churchill's famous quotations: "This is not the end. It is not even the beginning of the end. But it is, perhaps, the end of the beginning."
In the United States, an edited version of The Way Ahead, with an introduction by journalist Quentin Reynolds, was released as Immortal Battalion.
According to trade papers, The Way Ahead was a success at the British box office in 1944. In 1945, The Way Ahead (referred to as Immortal Battalion) was listed as one of the Top Ten Films by the USA National Board of Review.
As Immortal Battalion, film critic and historian Leonard Maltin noted: "Exhilarating wartime British film showing how disparate civilians come to work together as a fighting unit; full of spirit and charm, with an outstanding cast, and fine script by Eric Ambler and Peter Ustinov."
The final scene of the advancing soldiers was imitated for the closing credits of the long-running BBC sitcom Dad's Army. John Laurie appeared in both productions and his performance in the sitcom credits replicates this film.