What is the difference between LAN cable and Cross cable?

Answer

RJ45 connector connections are different in LAN cable as compared to cross cable.

E.g.:

Straight Cable

Pin 1 WhiteOrange Pin 1 WhiteOrange

Pin 2 Orange Pin 2Orange

Pin3 WhiteGreen Pin3 WhiteGreen

Pin4 Blue Pin4 Blue

Pin5 WhiteBlue Pin5 WhiteBlue

Pin 6 Green Pin 6 Green

Pin 7 Brown Pin 7 Brown

Pin 8 WhiteBrown Pin 8 WhiteBrown

Cross Cable:

Wire Becomes

1———————-3

2———————-6

3———————-1

6———————-2

By default the LAN Cable is 100 Meters but you may observe drop of signals after 80 Meters.

Cross cable is used to connect two computers without using switch.

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