Qtp Interview Questions And Answers

Qtp Interview Questions list for experienced

  1. Different types of QTP test assets and their extensions:
  2. Technologies supported by QTP:
  3. Does QTP run in any environment?
  4. Explain the views in the QTP GUI?
  5. What is QTP's model for test creation?
  6. What are the different kinds of test steps?
  7. What are the different ways to invoke an application using QTP?
  8. What are the different recording modes and how do they work?
  9. Which recording modes need more memory?
  10. Is it possible to switch between recording modes during a test creation?
  11. Does Low level recording capture mouse movements?
  12. How does QTP identify an object?
  13. What is Smart identification?
  14. What is Object Spy?
  15. What are the two types of repositories available, explain them?
  16. An action has both shared and local OR associated to it and both have the same object in them. In the test which one will be considered?
  17. Can an action have 2 shared object repositories associated with them? In that case, if two of them contain the same object, which one will be considered?
  18. Can the user toggle between using Local OR and shared OR for the same action?
  19. Are Shared ORs read only?
  20. How to test Fly Out Menu in QTP?
  21. What is descriptive programming in QTP?
  22. Explain QTP(Quick Test Professional)?
  23. Why QTP the best testing tool?
  24. What are the advantages of QTP?
  25. What is the latest version of QTP?
  26. Explain features of the latest version of QTP/ UFT 12.1?
  27. How to Record a QTP Script ?
  28. What is the Expert View?
  29. What is Keyword View?
  30. How will you Compare Keyword and Expert View?
  31. How to Replay a Script in QTP?
  32. How to Test Results for QTP ?
  33. What are the advantages of parameterization ?
  34. How to use Checkpoints in QTP ?
  35. How to create a Standard Checkpoint ?
  36. How to use Output values in QTP ?
  37. Explain Types of Output Values?
  38. How to use Conditional Loops in QTP ?
  39. How to use Reporter.Report Event in QTP ?
  40. Explain Actions in QTP ?
  41. How to use Actions in QTP ?
  42. How Smart Identification works in QTP ?
  43. How to modify object property in QTP ?
  44. How to use Transactions in QTP?
  45. What is Business Process Testing(BPT) in QTP?
  46. Explain building blocks of the BPT Framework ?
  47. Why BPT?
  48. Classified BPT?
  49. What is the Registration Process and Examination Fees?
  50. Explain Data Driven Framework?
  51. What are the general steps involved in the data driven framework?
  52. Explain Advantages and Disadvantages of DDF?
  53. Explain Keyword Driven Framework?
  54. Explain Advantages and Disadvantages KDF?
  55. Explain Hybrid Framework with advantages and disadvantages?
  56. What is Descriptive Programming?
  57. Explain Types of Descriptive Programming?
  58. Define Object Spy ?
  59. Explain GetRoProperty and GetTOProperty & SetTOProperty?
  60. what is an Optional step in QTP ?

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Top Qtp interview questions and answers for freshers and experienced

What is Qtp ?

Answer :

Questions : 1 :: Different types of QTP test assets and their extensions:

...View answers

Questions : 2 :: Technologies supported by QTP:

Web, Java (Core and Advanced), .Net, WPF, SAP, Oracle, Siebel, PeopleSoft, Delphi, Power Builder, Stingray 1, Terminal Emulator, Flex, Web Services, Windows Mobile, VisualAge Smalltalk,...View answers

Questions : 3 :: Does QTP run in any environment?


No, QTP works only in the windows...View answers

Questions : 4 :: Explain the views in the QTP GUI?

Keyword view: This view is a tabular representation of all the objects and the actions that are performed on them. Every row in the table is a step performed on the AUT and can be modified....View answers

Questions : 5 :: What is QTP's model for test creation?

a) Determine testing needs – Define testing environment, Analyse your application and plan actionsb) Set up repositories – Local or Shared ORc) Define function librariesd)...View answers

Questions : 6 :: What are the different kinds of test steps?


5 types of steps:– Test Object ( Performs actions on a TO)– Functions– Utility (Steps to control run session. Eg: Reporter.report)– Comment– Programming logic...View answers

Questions : 7 :: What are the different ways to invoke an application using QTP?

a) SystemUtil.RunSystemUtil.Run ( FileName, Parameters, Path, Operation )Example: SystemUtil.Run(“iexplorer.exe”,http://www.google.com)SystemUtil.Run(“test.txt”,...View answers

Questions : 8 :: What are the different recording modes and how do they work?

QTP provides 3 modes of recording: Normal Recording mode – The default recording method is always the normal mode. This method uses the model of Test Objects and Runtime objects...View answers

Questions : 9 :: Which recording modes need more memory?


Analog and Low-level recording...View answers

Questions : 10 :: Is it possible to switch between recording modes during a test creation?

Yes, in the middle of recording, we can switch to Analog/Low-level mode, finish the task required and go back to normal recording. The switch to Analog mode is available only during recording...View answers

Questions : 11 :: Does Low level recording capture mouse movements?

No. Mouse movements are not captured.

Questions : 12 :: How does QTP identify an object?

QTP has a predetermined set of properties that it learns/stores for every class of object it identifies. There are 3 aspects to this: Mandatory properties: This is the list of...View answers

Questions : 13 :: What is Smart identification?

If the recorded description does not enable QTP to identify a specific object then QTP uses “Smart identification” mechanism.  It uses the following additional properties to...View answers

Questions : 14 :: What is Object Spy?

Object Spy is an extremely helpful tool that QTP has to view the properties and operations of an object in the AUT. It shows all the properties of the object and the corresponding values. It...View answers

Questions : 15 :: What are the two types of repositories available, explain them?

Local and shared repository – these are the two kinds of available repositories.Every action by default has a local repository of its own and has all the objects that are used within...View answers

Questions : 16 :: An action has both shared and local OR associated to it and both have the same object in them. In the test which one will be considered?

If a local OR and Shared OR have an object with the same name, the action will consider the object in its local...View answers

Questions : 17 :: Can an action have 2 shared object repositories associated with them? In that case, if two of them contain the same object, which one will be considered?

There can be more than one Shared OR’s associated to the same action. If Shared OR1 and Shared OR2 have one object named OBJ1 each and if the action calls for OBJ1 then the order in...View answers

Questions : 18 :: Can the user toggle between using Local OR and shared OR for the same action?

Yes, it is possible to switch between one or the other types of ORs at any time. To do so, the menu option is Test->Settings->Resources and choosing the options...View answers

Questions : 19 :: Are Shared ORs read only?

By default, shared ORs open as read only. To open them in order to edit them you will have to open them from Object Repository Manager.“ORM->File->Enable...View answers

Questions : 20 :: How to test Fly Out Menu in QTP?

we need to call the below sequences:Link("Options").FireEvent ("onmouseover")WebElement("Preferences").FireEvent ("onmouseover")WebElement("Preferences").FireEvent ("onClick") one more...View answers

Questions : 21 :: What is descriptive programming in QTP?

Creating a test without using the object repository is known as descriptive programming since you describe the objects as part of the...View answers

Questions : 22 :: Explain QTP(Quick Test Professional)?

HP QTP(Quick Test Professional) is an automated functional testing tool that helps testers to execute automated tests in order to identify any errors, defects or gaps in contrary to the expected...View answers

Questions : 23 :: Why QTP the best testing tool?

It is an icon based tool that automates the regression and functional testing of an application Both technical as well as non-technical tester can use QTP It provides both features- Record as...View answers

Questions : 24 :: What are the advantages of QTP?

It supports record and playback It uses active screen to record scripts and helps tester in referring the screen object properties It has excellent object identification process or mechanism It...View answers

Questions : 25 :: What is the latest version of QTP?

The latest version of QTP is UFT (Unified Functional Testing) 12.1.

Questions : 26 :: Explain features of the latest version of QTP/ UFT 12.1?

New features Details Support for OS and browser Supports Windows 8.1 and Windows server 2012 Performs testing on Safari browser UFT extension in Chrome...View answers

Questions : 27 :: How to Record a QTP Script ?

Before you start recording your QTP script, you need to identify the TEST STEPS that need to be automated. There are many possible scenarios to test. We will select a simple Test Scenario to begin...View answers

Questions : 28 :: What is the Expert View?

In the Expert View , each line represents a Test Step in VB Script. Consider the following code Dialog("Login").WinEdit("Agent Name:").Set "Guru99" An Object's Name is displayed in...View answers

Questions : 29 :: What is Keyword View?

The Keyword View is comprised of a table-like view where Each step is a separate row in the table and Each column represents different parts of the steps. Item Column contains the item on which...View answers

Questions : 30 :: How will you Compare Keyword and Expert View?

If you compare a line of script in QTP, you will observe that the same object hierarchy is displayed in both Expert & Keyword Views and they map to the same operation and argument...View answers

Questions : 31 :: How to Replay a Script in QTP?

Once the script is recorded, you need to  REPLAY the script to ensure the test steps have recorded correctly. When you click the Run Button, a Run Dialog Box Opens The Run...View answers

Questions : 32 :: How to Test Results for QTP ?

Lets understand the Test Results generated by QTP Right Hand Side shows Test Results Summary. Left Hand Side is Test Results Tree - an icon-based view of the test steps that were performed while...View answers

Questions : 33 :: What are the advantages of parameterization ?

Parameterization allows us to pick different values at run time It Reduces Time and Effort Usage of Data Drivers allows us to use the same data for various input boxes. (Data Drivers is feature...View answers

Questions : 34 :: How to use Checkpoints in QTP ?

A checkpoint is a verification point that compares the current value with the expected value for specified properties of an Object. If they current and expected value match it generates a PASS status...View answers

Questions : 35 :: How to create a Standard Checkpoint ?

You may have notice that results generated for our test script has no Pass/ Fail Status without which our automation is incomplete The expected TEST RESULT for our scenario should be - Flight...View answers

Questions : 36 :: How to use Output values in QTP ?

An output value step ,is a step in which a object property value is  captured at a specific point in your test and stored at a desired location. The stored values can be used as...View answers

Questions : 37 :: Explain Types of Output Values?

Standard output value Text /Text Area output value Data base output value Xml output value (from application/resources) Creating an Output Value is very similar to creating a Checkpoint. A...View answers

Questions : 38 :: How to use Conditional Loops in QTP ?

From your testing background you will certainly infer that a more accurate Test scenario would be  Validate the Login Functionality of Flight Reservation which should have two sub...View answers

Questions : 39 :: How to use Reporter.Report Event in QTP ?

You can use Reporter.ReportEvent to report custom test steps in QTP's test results tree Syntax Reporter.ReportEventEventStatus, ReportStepName, Details [, ImageFilePath] Event...View answers

Questions : 40 :: Explain Actions in QTP ?

Actions help divide your test into "logical units" or "Business Processes". Actions help create a script which is more modular and efficient. When a script is newly created it consists of...View answers

Questions : 41 :: How to use Actions in QTP ?

Independent of each other which  splits the selected action into two sibling actions   Nested Action which splits the selected action into a parent action whose last step...View answers

Questions : 42 :: How Smart Identification works in QTP ?

If the usual object identification  process fails , QTP triggers Smart Identification , which is more flexible mechanism for identifying objects provided it is enabled in Object Identification...View answers

Questions : 43 :: How to modify object property in QTP ?

You may have observe that smart identification slows down script execution which is not desirable To avoid smart identification , we can change the default object identification properties In QTP...View answers

Questions : 44 :: How to use Transactions in QTP?

You can measure how long it takes to run a section of your test by defining Transactions. You define transactions within your test by enclosing the appropriate sections of...View answers

Questions : 45 :: What is Business Process Testing(BPT) in QTP?

BPT stands for Business Process Testing, a built in QTP automation framework used in conjunction with the Quality Center. BPT helps indulge Business Analysts in the automation process. They can also...View answers

Questions : 46 :: Explain building blocks of the BPT Framework ?

The following are the building blocks of the BPT Framework Components Application Area Flows Business Process Test Component: (is also called Business Component) is a reusable set of...View answers

Questions : 47 :: Why BPT?

There are some challenges with traditional automation mentioned below: Lack of co-ordination betyouen manual testers / Subject matter experts and automation testers. There is no role for the...View answers

Questions : 48 :: Classified BPT?

BPT are classified as follows:   SME QTP Expert Tester SME: SME's is a Business Analyst or the manual tester who has good knowledge of the application. They design the manual Business...View answers

Questions : 49 :: What is the Registration Process and Examination Fees?

Candidates should visit the HP site and get the learners ID. Using that learners ID, Candidate have to create a user profile in the Pearson VUE site. For HP ASE examination center...View answers

Questions : 50 :: Explain Data Driven Framework?

Data Driven Framework is a framework which is driven by the different combinations of input and output data. One way of passing different combinations of data is by Parameterization. In this method,...View answers

Questions : 51 :: What are the general steps involved in the data driven framework?

The general steps involved in the data driven framework are: Prepare the Test Case for the Application Under Test Add the Objects from AUT to OR Write the scripts based on the Test Case In...View answers

Questions : 52 :: Explain Advantages and Disadvantages of DDF?

Advantages of DDF Large number of test data can be read and written in to the external file in a single test Loop statement is used to repeat the same steps for several iterations. Hence coding...View answers

Questions : 53 :: Explain Keyword Driven Framework?

Keyword Driven Framework is a framework where keywords drive the test. Here keyword refers to the user defined functions. In this framework, keywords are created in order to perform a particular test...View answers

Questions : 54 :: Explain Advantages and Disadvantages KDF?

Advantages Any number of test cases can be run on a single test just by calling their respective keywords Writing general descriptive programming for all web/ windows objects & calling them...View answers

Questions : 55 :: Explain Hybrid Framework with advantages and disadvantages?

Hybrid framework is a combination of Data Driven Framework (DDF) and Keyword Driven Framework (KDF) where several test cases with several inputs can be executed in the same...View answers

Questions : 56 :: What is Descriptive Programming?

To understand the concept of descriptive programming lets understand the significance of an objects name in QTP. An object name is simply used to map an object in script with its description in...View answers

Questions : 57 :: Explain Types of Descriptive Programming?

You can use Descriptive programming in two ways 1) Static 2) Dynamic In Static Method , for object identification  you specify an objects property in the following...View answers

Questions : 58 :: Define Object Spy ?

Object spy is feature in QTP using which you can view both the test and run-time object properties and methods. It also gives the syntax for a selected method. Object Spy gives the complete...View answers

Questions : 59 :: Explain GetRoProperty and GetTOProperty & SetTOProperty?

GetRoProperty GetRoProperty - is an in-built method used to retrieve runtime value of an object property. There are 4 steps involved in using the GetRoProperty Step 1)  Record the Object on...View answers

Questions : 60 :: what is an Optional step in QTP ?

An optional step is a step that is not necessarily required to successfully complete a run session. During a run session, if the object of an optional step does not...View answers
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